{"id":30936,"date":"2020-04-13T14:18:24","date_gmt":"2020-04-13T14:18:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/emigrazione-notizie.org\/?p=30936"},"modified":"2020-04-13T14:18:24","modified_gmt":"2020-04-13T14:18:24","slug":"covid-19-pandemia-ed-economia-le-inopportune-affermazioni-di-ursula-von-der-leyen-sugli-anziani-e-sul-turimo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/filef.info\/index.php\/2020\/04\/13\/covid-19-pandemia-ed-economia-le-inopportune-affermazioni-di-ursula-von-der-leyen-sugli-anziani-e-sul-turimo\/","title":{"rendered":"COVID-19: Pandemia ed economia. Le inopportune affermazioni di Ursula von der Leyen sugli anziani e sul turismo"},"content":{"rendered":"

di Franco Ianniello <\/b>(da Bruxelles)
\n<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Il giorno di Pasqua, il 12 aprile, abbiamo appreso dai telegiornali che la Presidente della Commissione Europea, Ursula von der Leyen, ha dichiarato in un’intervista al quotidiano tedesco Bild che i contatti degli anziani con il loro ambiente in Europa dovranno rimanere limitati almeno fino alla fine dell’anno a causa dell’epidemia di coronavirus. Questo periodo corrisponderebbe a quello di un possibile (ma non sicuro) sviluppo di un vaccino da parte di un laboratorio europeo (https:\/\/www.rtbf.be\/info\/monde\/detail_coronavirus-les-personnes-agees-seront-confinees-encore-plusieurs-mois-avertit-l-ue?id=10480682).<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

La Presidente della Commissione Europea impegna la sua Istituzione quando si esprime in questo modo. Sarebbe quindi utile sapere su quali basi (studi, perizie, decisioni politiche, ecc.) si \u00e8 basata e quando la sua Istituzione ha preso una tale posizione.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Naturalmente, questa precauzione servir\u00e0 a proteggere gli anziani da contatti inappropriati con i portatori di coronavirus.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Ma la domanda spontanea che sorge \u00e8 perch\u00e9 si dovrebbe permettere il contagio di altre fasce della popolazione? \u00c8 semplicistico, infatti, in questa fase embrionale di conoscenza dell’epidemia, considerare che solo gli anziani e le persone con una storia medica sono a rischio, anche se sono le vittime principali.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Un’altra domanda \u00e8 perch\u00e9 “confinare” gli anziani quando sono un importante motore dell’economia? Soprattutto nei paesi dove il turismo \u00e8 pi\u00f9 sviluppato, cio\u00e8 nei paesi dell’Europa mediterranea?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

A parte lo stress psicologico di tenere gli anziani “prigionieri” per quasi un anno nelle loro case, cosa ne sar\u00e0 delle economie dei paesi che traggono un reddito consistente dal turismo? Italia, Spagna, Francia, Portogallo, Grecia …<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Se i turisti dell’Europa continentale si limitano a soggiornare nei loro rispettivi paesi, ci sar\u00e0 pi\u00f9 reddito per questi paesi e meno per i paesi del Sud.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

La Spagna canceller\u00e0 il suo programma IMSERSO, che permette agli anziani di andare in vacanza durante la bassa stagione? <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Non \u00e8 forse questo un modo, approfittando della pandemia, per rafforzare il gi\u00e0 predominante “dominio” economico dei paesi nordici?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Come reagiranno gli anziani durante e dopo un tale “contenimento”?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Non dovremmo esplorare modi per garantire che gli anziani, come tutti gli altri cittadini europei, viaggino con garanzie adeguate?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Perch\u00e9 dovrebbero funzionare le strutture industriali e non quelle turistiche?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Pur riconoscendo che ci sono oggettive difficolt\u00e0 per \u201cgarantire\u201d sia gli utilizzatori che i lavoratori del settore turistico, bisogner\u00e0 che soprattutto le Istituzioni europee lavorino affinch\u00e9 <\/span><\/span><\/span>tutte le attivit\u00e0 possano ripartire garantendo il massimo delle garanzie di sicurezza per tutti (lavoratori e utilizzatori). <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Il costo di queste garanzie \u00e8 connaturato ad ogni attivit\u00e0: il margine di profitto deve ridursi proprio perch\u00e9 deve compendiare queste garanzie. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

In uno spirito di solidariet\u00e0, le Istituzioni europee dovrebbero intervenire in quei settori, come quello del turismo, se il costo delle garanzie dovesse essere eccessivo.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Sicuramente <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>la Presidente della Commissione Europea, Ursula von der Leyen, che non \u00e8 la presidente di una struttura tedesca, condivider\u00e0 quest\u2019approccio pi\u00f9 solidale e pi\u00f9 umano di questa drammatica vicenda.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

COVID-19 : Pand\u00e9mie et \u00e9conomie. Les d\u00e9clarations inappropri\u00e9es d’Ursula von der Leyen sur les personnes \u00e2g\u00e9es et le tourisme<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

par Franco Ianniello<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Le jour de P\u00e2ques, le 12 avril, nous avons appris par les journaux t\u00e9l\u00e9vis\u00e9s que la pr\u00e9sidente de la Commission europ\u00e9enne, Ursula von der Leyen, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 dans une interview au journal allemand Bild <\/span><\/span>que les contacts des personnes \u00e2g\u00e9es avec leur environnement en Europe vont devoir rester limit\u00e9s jusqu’\u00e0 au moins la fin de l’ann\u00e9e en raison de l’\u00e9pid\u00e9mie de coronavirus. Ce moment correspondrait au d\u00e9veloppement possible d\u2019un vaccin par un laboratoire europ\u00e9en (<\/span><\/span><\/span>https:\/\/www.rtbf.be\/info\/monde\/detail_coronavirus-les-personnes-agees-seront-confinees-encore-plusieurs-mois-avertit-l-ue?id=10480682<\/u><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a>)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Le Pr\u00e9sident de la Commission europ\u00e9enne engage son institution lorsqu’elle s’exprime de cette mani\u00e8re. Il serait donc utile de savoir sur quelle base (\u00e9tudes, expertises, d\u00e9cisions politiques, etc.) elle s’est fond\u00e9e et quand son institution a pris une telle position.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Naturellement, cette pr\u00e9caution servira \u00e0 prot\u00e9ger les personnes \u00e2g\u00e9es contre les contacts inappropri\u00e9s avec les porteurs de coronavirus.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Mais la question qui se pose spontan\u00e9ment est de savoir pourquoi d’autres groupes de la population devraient \u00eatre expos\u00e9s \u00e0 \u00eatre infect\u00e9s? <\/span><\/span><\/span>Pourquoi ne pas prot\u00e9ger \u00e9galement les autres cat\u00e9gories de la population? Il est simpliste, en effet, \u00e0 ce stade embryonnaire de la connaissance de l\u2019\u00e9pid\u00e9mie, de consid\u00e9rer que seules les personnes \u00e2g\u00e9es et \u00e0 ant\u00e9c\u00e9dents m\u00e9dicaux sont \u00e0 risque m\u00eame si elles en sont les principales victimes.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Une autre question est\u00a0: pourquoi \u00ab\u00a0confiner\u00a0\u00bb les personnes \u00e2g\u00e9es alors qu\u2019elles sont un moteur important de l’\u00e9conomie ? En particulier dans les pays o\u00f9 les infrastructures de tourisme sont les plus d\u00e9velopp\u00e9es, c’est-\u00e0-dire les pays d’Europe m\u00e9diterran\u00e9enne ?<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Ind\u00e9pendamment du stress psychologique li\u00e9 au fait de garder les personnes \u00e2g\u00e9es “prisonni\u00e8res” pendant pr\u00e8s d’un an dans leurs r\u00e9sidences, que deviendront les \u00e9conomies des pays qui tirent des revenus substantiels du tourisme ? Italie, Espagne, France, Portugal, Gr\u00e8ce ….<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Si les touristes d’Europe continentale sont limit\u00e9s \u00e0 s\u00e9journer dans leurs pays respectifs, cela g\u00e9n\u00e9rera plus de revenus pour ces pays et moins pour les pays du Sud.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

L’Espagne annulera-t-elle son programme IMSERSO, qui permet aux personnes \u00e2g\u00e9es de partir en vacances en basse saison ? <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

N’est-ce pas une fa\u00e7on, en profitant de la pand\u00e9mie, de renforcer la “domination” \u00e9conomique d\u00e9j\u00e0 pr\u00e9dominante des pays nordiques ?<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Comment les personnes \u00e2g\u00e9es vont-elles r\u00e9agir pendant et apr\u00e8s un tel “confinement” ?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Ne devrions-nous pas \u00e9tudier les moyens de faire en sorte que les personnes \u00e2g\u00e9es, comme tous les autres citoyens europ\u00e9ens, voyagent avec les garanties appropri\u00e9es ?<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Pourquoi les installations industrielles devraient-elles fonctionner et non les installations touristiques ?<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Tout en reconnaissant qu’il existe des difficult\u00e9s objectives \u00e0 “garantir” \u00e0 la fois les utilisateurs et les travailleurs du secteur du tourisme, il faudra que les institutions europ\u00e9ennes s’emploient en particulier \u00e0 faire en sorte que toutes les activit\u00e9s puissent red\u00e9marrer avec des garanties de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 maximales pour tous (travailleurs et utilisateurs).<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Le co\u00fbt de ces garanties est inh\u00e9rent \u00e0 toute activit\u00e9 : la marge b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiaire doit \u00eatre r\u00e9duite pr\u00e9cis\u00e9ment parce qu’elle doit inclure ces garanties.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Dans un esprit de solidarit\u00e9, les institutions europ\u00e9ennes devraient intervenir dans ces secteurs, comme le tourisme, si le co\u00fbt de ces garanties est excessif.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

La pr\u00e9sidente de la Commission europ\u00e9enne, Ursula von der Leyen, qui n’est pas la pr\u00e9sidente d’une structure allemande, partagera certainement cette approche plus solidaire et plus humaine de cette tragique affaire.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

COVID-19: Pandemic and economy. Ursula von der Leyen’s inappropriate statements about the elderly and tourism<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

by Franco Ianniello<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

On Easter Day, 12 April, we learned from the TV news that the President of the European Commission, Ursula von der Leyen, said in an interview with the German newspaper Bild that contact of older persons with the outside world in Europe will have to remain limited at least until the end of the year due to the coronavirus epidemic. This period would correspond to a possible (but not sure) development of a vaccine by a European laboratory (https:\/\/www.rtbf.be\/info\/monde\/detail_coronavirus-les-personnes-agees-seront-confinees-encore-plusieurs-mois-avertit-l-ue?id=10480682).<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

The President of the European Commission seemingly commits her Institution when she expresses herself in this way. It would therefore be useful to know on what basis (studies, expert opinions, political decisions, etc.) she has based herself and when her Institution has taken such a position.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Naturally, this precaution will serve to protect the elderly from inappropriate contact with coronavirus carriers.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

But the question that arises is why should other segments of the population be allowed to be infected? It is simplistic, in fact, at this embryonic stage of knowledge of the epidemic, to consider that only the elderly and people with an underlying medical conditions are at risk, even if they are the main victims.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Another question is why “confine” the elderly when they are an important driver of the economy? Especially in countries where tourism is more developed, i.e. the countries of Mediterranean Europe?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Apart from the psychological stress of keeping the elderly “prisoners” for almost a year in their homes, what will happen to the economies of countries that draw a substantial income from tourism? Italy, Spain, France, Portugal, Greece …<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

If tourists from continental Europe simply stay in their respective countries, there will be more income for these countries and less for the countries of the South.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Will Spain cancel its IMSERSO programme, which allows older people to go on holiday during the off-season?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Will this not be a way, taking advantage of the pandemic, to strengthen the already predominant economic “domination” of the Nordic countries?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

How will older people react during and after such “containment”?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Should we not explore ways to ensure that older people, like all other European citizens, travel with adequate guarantees?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Why should industrial and not tourist facilities work?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

While recognising that there are objective difficulties in “guaranteeing” safety for both users and workers in the tourism sector, it will be necessary for the European institutions in particular to work to ensure that all activities can restart with maximum safety guarantees for everyone (workers and users).<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

The cost of these guarantees is specific to every activity: the profit margin must be reduced precisely because it has to include these guarantees.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

In a spirit of solidarity, the European institutions should intervene in those sectors, such as tourism, if the cost of these guarantees is excessive.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Surely the President of the European Commission, Ursula von der Leyen, who is not the President of a German structure, will share this more socially collective and more humane approach to this tragic affair.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

COVID-19: Pandemia y econom\u00eda. Las declaraciones inadecuadas de Ursula von der Leyen sobre las personas mayores y el turismo<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

por Franco Ianniello<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

El d\u00eda de Pascuas, 12 de abril, nos enteramos que la Presidenta de la Comisi\u00f3n Europea, Ursula von der Leyen, en una entrevista con el peri\u00f3dico alem\u00e1n Bild declaro\u2019 que el contacto de las personas mayores con su entorno, en Europa, tendr\u00e1 que permanecer limitado al menos hasta el final del a\u00f1o debido a la epidemia de coronavirus. Este per\u00edodo corresponder\u00eda a un posible (pero no seguro) desarrollo de una vacuna por un laboratorio europeo (https:\/\/www.rtbf.be\/info\/monde\/detail_coronavirus-les-personnes-agees-seront-confinees-encore-plusieurs-mois-avertit-l-ue?id=10480682).<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

La Presidenta de la Comisi\u00f3n Europea representa a su Instituci\u00f3n cuando se expresa de esta manera. Por lo tanto, ser\u00eda \u00fatil conocer la base de su declaraci\u00f3n (estudios, opiniones de expertos, decisiones pol\u00edticas, etc.) y cu\u00e1ndo su Instituci\u00f3n ha adoptado esa posici\u00f3n.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Naturalmente, esta medida servir\u00e1 para proteger a las personas mayores del contacto inadecuado<\/span><\/span><\/span> con portadores de coronavirus.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Pero la pregunta espont\u00e1nea que surge es \u00bfpor qu\u00e9 se debe permitir que otros sectores de la poblaci\u00f3n se infecten? De hecho, es simplista, en esta etapa embrionaria de conocimiento de la epidemia, considerar que s\u00f3lo las personas mayores y las personas con antecedentes m\u00e9dicos est\u00e1n en riesgo, aunque sean las principales v\u00edctimas.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Otra pregunta es \u00bfpor qu\u00e9 “confinar” a las personas mayores que representan un importante motor de la econom\u00eda? Especialmente en los pa\u00edses con desarrolladas infraestructuras tur\u00edsticas, es decir, \u00bflos pa\u00edses de la Europa Mediterr\u00e1nea?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Aparte del estr\u00e9s psicol\u00f3gico de guardar a los ancianos “prisioneros” durante casi un a\u00f1o en sus casas, \u00bfqu\u00e9 pasar\u00e1 con las econom\u00edas de los pa\u00edses que reciben ingresos sustanciales con el turismo? Italia, Espa\u00f1a, Francia, Portugal, Grecia…<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Si los turistas de la Europa continental simplemente se quedan en sus respectivos pa\u00edses, habr\u00e1n m\u00e1s ingresos para estos pa\u00edses y menos para los pa\u00edses del Sur.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00bfBorrara\u2019 Espa\u00f1a su programa IMSERSO, que permite a las personas mayores ir de vacaciones fuera de temporada?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00bfNo es \u00e9sta una manera, aprovechando la pandemia, de fortalecer la ya predominante “<\/span><\/span><\/span> hegemon\u00eda<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> ” econ\u00f3mica de los pa\u00edses n\u00f3rdicos?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00bfC\u00f3mo reaccionar\u00e1n las personas mayores durante y despu\u00e9s de esa “contenci\u00f3n”?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00bfNo deber\u00edamos explorar formas para asegurar que las personas mayores, como todos los dem\u00e1s ciudadanos europeos, viajen con las garant\u00edas adecuadas?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00bfPor qu\u00e9 deber\u00edan funcionar las instalaciones industriales y no las tur\u00edsticas?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Si bien se reconoce que existen dificultades objetivas para “garantizar” tanto a los usuarios como a los trabajadores del sector tur\u00edstico, ser\u00e1 necesario que las instituciones europeas, en particular, trabajen para que todas las actividades puedan reanudarse con las m\u00e1ximas garant\u00edas de seguridad para todos (trabajadores y usuarios).<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

El costo de estas garant\u00edas es inherente a toda actividad: el margen de beneficio debe reducirse precisamente porque tiene que incluir estas garant\u00edas.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

En un esp\u00edritu de solidaridad, las instituciones europeas deber\u00edan intervenir en esos sectores, como el turismo, si el coste de esas garant\u00edas es excesivo.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Seguramente la Presidenta de la Comisi\u00f3n Europea, Ursula von der Leyen, que no es la Presidenta de una instituci\u00f3n alemana, compartir\u00e1 este enfoque m\u00e1s solidario y m\u00e1s humano de este tr\u00e1gico asunto.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

di Franco Ianniello (da Bruxelles) Il giorno di Pasqua, il 12 aprile, abbiamo appreso dai telegiornali che la Presidente della Commissione Europea, Ursula von der Leyen, ha dichiarato in un’intervista … <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":30937,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[126,142,132,141,10,129,146,145,18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-30936","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cultura","category-b-diritti","category-economia","category-b-europa","category-lavoro","category-politica","category-covid-19-estero","category-covid-19-italia","category-rete-fiei"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/filef.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30936","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/filef.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/filef.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/filef.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/filef.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30936"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/filef.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30936\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/filef.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/filef.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30936"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/filef.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30936"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/filef.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=30936"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}